News Notes

  World's Tiniest Fish

SYDNEY, Australia (AP) — Australian scientists say they've caught what they believe is the world's smallest and lightest fish. Researchers at Sydney's Australian Museum say the stout infantfish is so minuscule that they are seeking to have it listed as the world's smallest and lightest vertebrate.

The microscopic fish, first discovered by Australian scientists in 1979 but not classified until recently, is formally identified as Schindleria brevipinguis. Males of the species are just seven mm long while females average 8.4 mm.

The world's current acknowledged smallest vertebrate is the dwarf goby fish. Males of that species reach 8.6 millimeters and females 8.9 millimeters.

The stout infantfish, a wormlike thread with comparatively large eyes, has no teeth, scales or pigmentation, and has only been found near one island off Australia's east coast.

It was listed as a new species in the Records of the Australian Museum, Volume 56 Number 2. In the article, two American researchers, William Watson (NMFS, La Jolla, CA), and H.J. Walker (Scripps Inst. of Oceanography, UC-San Diego), confirmed it as a separate species.

 

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